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Rectum Cancer Doctor in Kolkata

Every morning do you feel that your bowels aren’t emptying completely?

No one thinks about the colon and rectum until something feels unusual.

But rectal cancer rarely makes any noise. As a leading rectum cancer surgeon in Kolkata, Dr. (Maj) Ranajoy Dutta offers comprehensive rectum cancer treatments that combine surgical precision with advanced clinical techniques for better outcomes and quicker recovery.

What is Rectal Cancer?

Rectal cancer is a type of colorectal cancer that develops in the rectum which is the last part of the large intestine before the anus. It often begins as small, benign polyps, which may gradually turn cancerous if not removed.

Unlike colon cancer, rectal cancer poses unique challenges due to the tight confines of the pelvis, making surgical treatment and recovery more complex. But it’s highly manageable with the right specialist, like Dr. Dutta.

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Rectal Cancer Types

Adenocarcinoma

The most common type of rectal cancer, originating in the glandular cells of the rectum

Mucinous Adenocarcinoma

A subtype of adenocarcinoma, this cancer produces a significant amount of mucus and tends to have a poorer prognosis compared to the typical adenocarcinoma.

Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma

A rare and aggressive form of adenocarcinoma where cancer cells appear as signet rings.

Neuroendocrine Tumors

These cancer forms in the hormone-producing cells of the rectum and are less common.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A rarer form of rectal cancer, this type originates in the flat, squamous cells lining the rectum. It’s more likely to occur in the lower part of the rectum.3

Rectal Cancer Causes

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A diet low in fibre, high in fat, processed food/red meat

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Smoking and alcohol

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Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle

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Chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (Crohn’s, ulcerative colitis)

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Genetic factors or family history of colorectal cancer

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Call for Appointments

Begin your treatment journey with expert care. Schedule your appointment with Kolkata’s esteemed cancer specialist Dr. (Maj) Ranajoy Dutta today.

Rectal Cancer Symptoms

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Rectal bleeding or blood in stool

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Change in bowel habits (diarrhoea, constipation)

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Narrow or ribbon-like stool

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Abdominal or rectal pain

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Anaemia

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Rectal Cancer Diagnosis

Colonoscopy

Rectal Ultrasound (Endorectal Ultrasound)

CT Scan

MRI

Rectum Cancer Treatment in Kolkata

Rectum cancer treatment involves a personalised plan based on the tumour’s stage and location, along with rectal cancer causes and symptoms. Dr. Ranajoy Dutta often combines surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.

Depending on the severity, procedures may include Low Anterior Resection (LAR) or abdominoperineal resection. Whenever possible, Dr. Ranajoy prefers sphincter-sparing techniques and minimally invasive procedures to maintain bowel function.

For more advanced or aggressive tumours, targeted drug therapies and precision-based systemic treatments may be included in the rectum cancer treatment plan.

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FAQS

Got Questions? We’ve Got Answers.

How is rectal cancer diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a colonoscopy with biopsy, followed by imaging tests such as an MRI or CT scan to detect the staging.

Can rectal cancer be asymptomatic?

Yes, especially in its early stages. This is why screening remains critical, even without apparent symptoms.

Is surgery always required?

In most cases, yes, though some very early cancers may be treated with local excision.

How does rectal cancer differ from colon cancer in treatment?

While both are types of colorectal cancer, rectal cancer often requires preoperative radiation due to its location and local recurrence risks.

Can I live a normal life after treatment?

Absolutely. With proper rehabilitation, most patients return to a complete and active life.

Rectum Cancer Doctor in Kolkata

What is Rectal Cancer?